2. Conduct a literature review. Research what has been published about your
topic already. Use academic sociology
journal articles. The SHS ILC database
JSTOR will be especially helpful here. Also
use the “the Society Pages,” a website of sociology resources, especially Discoveries page, and on the
Contexts page, the In Brief section.
JSTOR,
an online database that you can search by subject. Go to the SHS Library online where
you can login to JSTOR under "Academic Journals". Click here to go directly
to JSTOR Advanced search.
Note the citation information for each article you study. Once you are logged
on, scroll down to select "sociology" then search any subject you
would like. You should add each article to a
bibliography and annotate/summarize these articles. In your research project, you should make
sense of the background research you find.
What have other authors concluded?
How does the research fit together?
What story does the research tell?
What information is left out of the previous literature?
3. After conducting the literature, write a
hypothesis about what you think you will find if you study the topic. Your hypothesis should include: Operational definitions about what you would
study, an explanation about what you think you will find and why.
4. Explain or
propose your research. Since this is
just a 100-level intro to sociology class, you will be expected to propose a
research project. This includes choosing
a method and designing a study even if you are not able to carry out that
study. This should be a thorough
explanation of the research. It should
include all of the components of the research you choose to do. For example, if you choose to do a survey,
you should type up the survey. Here are some methods for you to choose from:
ethnography/participant
observation, interviews, surveys, existing sources, or experiment. For students who want to exceed expectations,
you may conduct the actual research.
That would include actually gathering data then analyzing it.
Here are some sights for exploring data:
Data from Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
Pew Research Center
NORC's General Social Survey
Census Bureau here or here on my blog.
National Center for Education Statistics
Stanford Center on Poverty & Inequality
Bureau of Labor Statistics
School discipline data
The Gender Pay Gap from the Washington Post explains the dynamics that lead to unequal pay for women.
Mass shooting data sets:
Mass Shooting Tracker
MotherJones data set of all school shootings.
TribLive list of all school shootings for the last 50 years.
Here are some sights for exploring data:
Data from Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
NORC's General Social Survey
Census Bureau here or here on my blog.
Data from U of Michigan's Monitoring the Future - Data on Teens and behaviors, attitudes, values
National Center for Education Statistics
Data from Brookings Institute
Stanford Center on Poverty & Inequality
Bureau of Labor Statistics
School discipline data
The Gender Pay Gap from the Washington Post explains the dynamics that lead to unequal pay for women.
Mass shooting data sets:
Mass Shooting Tracker
MotherJones data set of all school shootings.
TribLive list of all school shootings for the last 50 years.
Dollar Street is a website from Gapminder that compiles pictures from around the world. You can sort the data by income, country or by the category such as bedrooms, or toothbrushes.
College and economic mobility.
Where college grads move.
Baby name database from SSA.
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