Friday, August 23, 2024

0.1 An Invitation to Sociology

Hello Sociology Scholars!


I want to welcome you to Sociology 101 and extend an invitation just as famous sociologist Peter Berger did in his book which was titled... An Invitation to Sociology! Berger not only invited his readers to see the world through a sociological lens, but he also warned that "People who like to avoid shocking discoveries...should stay away from sociology." Sociology can be an amazing class that changes your perspective about the world and more importantly about yourself. These insights will hopefully increase your awareness about yourself as an individual, your interaction with others and your society in general. Sociology is excellent preparation for working with diverse people and data. This class will provide you an introduction to sociology that will hopefully and unabashedly pique your interest in the discipline. And even if sociology does not become a focus of your studies, this course will still provide insight to whatever you choose to study whether it is education, medicine, business, or art to name a few. And, more importantly, this course will provide you with a more insightful understanding of your own growth as a person as well as a better understanding of the diverse people you interact with.

Are you fired up? Get ready to go! 😁 

There are two tasks that I would like you to complete before our first class:


Student Demographics Survey 
I want to get to know each of you better as an individual, so please answer this demographic survey.  Please know that all of the information is private and only for me to see so share as much info as you are comfortable sharing.

Syllabus

Please read the syllabus.


Christopher Salituro
Adjunct Faculty
Sociology Department
Loyola University Chicago Alumnus ​1996, 2004
Go forth and set the world on fire!

Wednesday, August 21, 2024

Famous Sociology Majors

Famous sociology majors found at the ASA page here:  
https://www.ranker.com/list/famous-people-who-majored-in-sociology/reference

And from Soc Images, an exploration into the sociology major and athletes here 



Jerry Harkness, Loyola University basketball player and 1963 NCAA Champion and star of the first NCAA D1 team to field 4 black starters. Highlighted on the History Makers page.






LaRue Martin - Loyola basketball player and #1 draft pick in the 1972 NBA draft. Active in the community, besides his corporate career, Martins's board memberships and civic affiliations have included the City Club of Chicago, YMCA Mentoring Program, the African American Advisory Council of the Cook County State's Attorney's office, the Urban League of N.W. Indiana, M.L.K. Boys and Girls Club of Chicago, The Leverage Network and De La Salle Institute Board of Directors.

Gabby Thomas, 3X gold medal winner and Harvard Grad (Honorable Mention), cites sociology as opening her eyes to health inequity and inspiring her to work with marginalized groups.

https://youtu.be/0ib_9AlsBT8?si=1YKspmbxuYkmJYvh&t=408


Amanda Gorman,
Poet Laureate, Harvard University grad.  Read about her on the Everyday Sociology blog and on the ASA's page.


















Bong Joon Ho, Director and Oscar winner 

Steph Curry, NBA All-Star and Champion, graduate of Davis U. Senior thesis was about advancing gender equity in sports.

Steph used his sociological mindfulness to respond to a 9 year old girl.



Megan Rapinoe, Crystal Dunn, Abby Dahlkemper and Rose Lavelle
from the U.S. Women's Soccer team














 
Michelle Obama, lawyer and First Lady of the United States, read a review of her thesis on the Racism Review website.












Ronald Reagan
, President of the United States










Cory Anthony Booker
, an American politician and United States Senator from New Jersey, in office since 2013. Previously he served as Mayor of Newark from 2006 to 2013.


Jen Psaki, White House Press Secretary for President Biden 







"Kal Penn" Kalpen Suresh Modi, Actor and White House Liaison for Arts and Humanities under President Obama 





















Mitch Albom, author Tuesdays with Morrie, sports writer









Alexi McCammond, reporter for Axios and MSNBC










Daniel Edward "Dan" Aykroyd, "Blues Brother," "Ghostbuster" actor, comedian, screenwriter and singer.














Michael Savage, an American radio host, author, activist, nutritionist, and political commentator.






Nina Dobrev
, actress and model, played the role of Mia Jones, the single teenage mother, on Degrassi: The Next Generation, from the show's sixth to ninth season. Since 2009 she has starred as Elena Gilbert on The CW's supernatural drama, The Vampire Diaries. 








Thomas "Tom" Joyner is an American radio host, host of the nationally syndicated The Tom Joyner Morning Show


Arne Duncan is an American education administrator who has been United States Secretary of Education since 2009. Duncan previously served as chief executive officer of the Chicago Public Schools district from 2001-2009




Chante Stonewall
is a Depaul University Women's basketball player, and the 

Big East scholar-athlete of the year, 2020.








Francis Perkins
, from Wikipedia: first female cabinet member for any US President, creator of social security.

Wellington Webb, mayor of Denver
Brett Schundler, mayor of Jersey City
Annette Strauss, former mayor of Dallas
Roy Wilkins, former head of NAACP
Rev. Jesse Jackson
Rev. Ralph Abernathy
Shirley Chisholm, former Congresswoman from NY
Maxine Waters, Congresswoman from LA
Barbara Mikulski, US Senator from Maryland
Tim Holden, Congressman from Pennsylvania
Saul Alinsky, father of community organizing
Saul Bellow, novelist
Emily Balch, 1946 Nobel Peace Prize winner (a social worker and social reformer)
Francis Perkins, social reformer and former Secretary of Labor
Richard Barajas, Chief Justice, Texas Supreme Court
Deepika Padukone, Indian film actress and model.


Tuesday, August 20, 2024

Sociology and Careers






































Careers Beyond Academia

Research institutions and professional organizations are great places to do research and use your skills from sociology while also networking. For example:


ASA has a number of full time positions, see here: https://www.asanet.org/about/asa-staff-directory/
There are a number of positions at the ASA and some are entry level.  I know quite a few people who worked at ASA and then spring-boarded into other positions, for example:
Senior Consultant Training and People Development (DEI), Paradigm
Senior Social Scientist, National Institute of Health
Manager of Community Outreach and Enrollment, For the Love of Children 
Program Officer, National Academies of Science 
 
Here are some videos from the ASA: 

Other Research Institutions:

PEW  https://www.pewresearch.org/about/careers/

Census  https://www.census.gov/about/census-careers.html

Federal - Government Accountability Office (GAO)
Lots of jobs across the country, esp. in D.C.
Search for jobs beyond just "sociology" with key terms like research, analyst, social science,



For Undergraduates with a Sociology major:

the sankey visualization below shows the myriad careers that sociology majors end up in:




  1. Tech Industry Research
  2. Financial Planning
  3. Government Agencies

This is from the American Sociology Association's website:

The 21st century labor market is fast changing, increasingly global and technology-driven, the jobs that you may apply for as a graduate may not even exist yet. To navigate the 21st century means being able to keep up with the changing world.
As society evolves, you as a sociology major will have the tools to critically analyze the world and your place within it.


This page from Huffington Post will help allow you to explore why some students majored in sociology, what skill sets sociology students learn.


Here's a post from Everyday Sociology Blog about majoring in sociology.


Also, for finding jobs in sociology:

This is a link to the ASA page on jobs.  Here is a brief overview of where sociology majors end up after they complete their bachelor's degree.






















Here is a video about careers in sociology, embedded below:





Monday, August 19, 2024

Sociology and MCAT

Since 2012, the MCAT has included sociological concepts on the MCAT.  In 2020, the MCAT was revised and according to The Saavy PreMed Blog by Ryan Kelly, it now includes more sociological concepts.


The AAMC's MCAT Guide details the sociological science portion of the test beginning on page 75 (photo below) and downloadable here.  

Overview of the sociology section on pages 75-80

Sociology Topics 90-102 

 


 

Khan Academy has an MCAT test prep.


Heather McKee Hurwitz provides resources on her weebly blog here.


MDhero review site has concepts and explanations.


Magoosh explains that because the MCAT is a norm-referenced test, it compares students to others taking the test.  Many students will neglect the social science portion so by learning this portion, you may give yourself a leg up.


Meditations with the Bell

My student made a video explaining the meditations that I do in class.  See it here on YouTube or embedded below:



Here is a list of meditations using the bell:






Practice the pause.  When in doubt, pause.

Listen to how the bell resonates despite other noise. 

Enjoy the ringing while it lasts.




Here is another meditation that a student shared with me:



How to Meditate with An Orange


There are many ways to do this, but ultimately it comes down to preference, current location, and whether you have a knife or other utensil around.

Some oranges are easier to peel with your hands than others (clementines and mandarins are great choices for peeling with your hands), and you may want to make less of a mess if you’re trying this on your desk at work than if you’re trying it in your kitchen.

Regardless, here are instructions for two different methods:

Peel It with Your Hands

This is the most tactile experience. If you’re like me and more of a hands-on, mind-racing-when-sitting-still kind of person (ahem, ADHD), this might be a good choice for you. This experience focuses very heavily on feeling and using your hands.

You can peel the orange as you normally would, but instead of placing your effort on getting it peeled quickly and efficiently, simply focus on what your hands are doing, what the orange and the peel feel like beneath your fingers and nails, the aroma already wafting up to your nose from the peel, and the sound of the peel pulling apart from the fruit.

Once it’s peeled, take a moment to look at the orange. How much pith covers the wedges? You can peel some of the pith off of the fruit and focus on how it comes off. Does it rip apart into small pieces, or does it come off in long strands, like thread?

Next, start pulling the wedges apart. You can do this any way you wish. Again, you can pull the pith out of the center and focus on how it feels.

Cut It with A Knife

* Note: Please use a sharp, serrated knife, a chef’s knife, or similar. If you plan on trying this exercise with kids, please try the “Peel It with Your Hands” version above.

Use your knife to slice the ends of the orange off. With its now flat bottom solidly on the table, slice around the contour of the fruit, from top to bottom, until a curved slice of the peel is removed. Turn the orange slightly and continue cutting down the sides in curved strips. You should try to remove this pith during this process, so you should be slicing through the ends of the flesh.

Feel the knife glide down the sides of the orange, noting any changes in texture as you may hit the peel or the flesh. Feel the curvature of the fruit, and observe the thickness of the skin as it drops off.

Note its scent. Is it tangy, or sweet? Try to imagine how it tastes.

Once the orange has been peeled, give it a good look. Examine the juice sacs or vesicles (the small pockets of juice within the flesh). How big are they? Do they vary in size or shape? Next look at the membranes or walls separating the wedges. They’ll appear as white lines dividing each segment. Look at it from the top and from the sides. How big are the wedges? Are there any that are oddly sized or shaped?

Next, slice your orange into segments. You can do this by making a slice on the side of the separation wall, and then making a slice on the side of the other wall. These two slices should intersect at the middle and free the wedge. You may choose whether to cut off the membranes entirely or leave them attached to your orange slices.

Continue paying attention to the consistency of the orange flesh and the aroma escaping from the slices.

Eating the Orange (After Either Method)

Once you’ve successfully disassembled your orange, bring a wedge up to your face. Examine it with your eyes. Smell it. Pop it into your mouth and bite down. Focus on the flavor of the juice as it bursts from the skin. Is it sweet, tangy, or tart? All three? Does it taste good? Does it remind you of something?

Next focus on the texture of the wedge. Feel the texture of the skin, and the flesh of the orange inside. Listen to the sounds it makes while you chew and swallow.

Continue until you have finished the orange.



Here is a bell for meditation:



Mindfulness and Focus: Manage your Attention, Not Your Time